Overview of the Citation XL
The Citation XL is a business jet produced by Cessna Aircraft Company, a leading manufacturer of general aviation aircraft. The Citation XL is a private, commercial-grade jet designed for corporate use, charter operations, and government agencies. Its first flight took place on June 8, 2000, marking the beginning of its development journey.
Technical Specifications
The Citation XL boasts impressive technical specifications:
- Dimensions:
- Length: 62.4 feet (19 meters)
- Wingspan: 53.6 feet (16.3 meters)
- Height: 17.2 feet (5.2 meters)
- Weight:
- Empty weight: 22,400 pounds (10,156 kilograms)
- Maximum takeoff weight: 43,500 pounds (19,753 kilograms)
- Engines:
- Type: Honeywell ALF502L-2
- Thrust: 10,000 pounds (4,536 kilograms) each
- Fuel efficiency: 0.67 lbs/mile (1.05 kg/km)
- Performance:
- Maximum speed: Mach 0.82 (550 mph or 885 km/h)
- Range: 3,044 nautical miles (5,624 kilometers)
- Cruising altitude: 45,000 feet (13,716 meters)
- Capacity:
- Passengers: 9
- Cargo: 3,500 pounds (1,588 kilograms)
- Crew: 2-3
Design and Features
The Citation XL features a unique design with aerodynamic enhancements:
- Raked wingtips for reduced drag and improved performance
- Symmetrical upper and lower surfaces to optimize lift and reduce turbulence
- Folding seats for increased cabin space and flexibility
History and Development
The Citation XL development journey was marked by several key milestones:
- First flight on June 8, 2000
- Certification from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) in 2001
- Entry into service in 2002
- Significant upgrades and variants, including the Citation XLS and CJ3+
Operational Use
The Citation XL is used by various organizations and airlines:
- Airlines: NetJets, Flight Options, and others
- Missions: Corporate transport, charter operations, and government services
- Popular routes: Cross-country flights in North America, transatlantic trips to Europe
Interesting Facts
Here are three interesting facts about the Citation XL:
- The Citation XL holds the record for the fastest business jet flight around the world (46 hours and 50 minutes)
- The aircraft was featured in the film "The Aviator" (2004), starring Leonardo DiCaprio as Howard Hughes
- The Citation XL has a maximum fuel capacity of 10,400 pounds (4,743 kilograms)
Frequently Asked Questions
What makes the Citation XL unique?
The Citation XL's unique design features, such as its raked wingtips and symmetrical upper and lower surfaces, provide improved performance and reduced drag.
How much does the Citation XL cost?
The estimated cost range for a new Citation XL is between $10 million and $15 million, depending on configuration, customization, and other factors.
What is the range of the Citation XL?
The Citation XL has a range of 3,044 nautical miles (5,624 kilometers), making it suitable for long-distance flights across oceans and continents.
Which airlines operate the Citation XL?
Airlines like NetJets, Flight Options, and others operate the Citation XL for charter services and corporate transport.
Is the Citation XL still in production?
The Citation XL is no longer in production, but its variants, such as the CJ3+, continue to be built and operated by Cessna Aircraft Company and other organizations.