Overview of the Citation XLS
The Citation XLS is a business jet manufactured by Cessna Aircraft Company, a subsidiary of Textron Aviation. It is a private, commercial-use aircraft designed for short-range, high-speed flights. The first flight of the Citation XLS took place on September 19, 2003.
Technical Specifications
- Dimensions:
- Length: 50 feet 7 inches (15.42 meters)
- Wingspan: 46 feet 10 inches (14.27 meters)
- Height: 16 feet 3 inches (4.95 meters)
- Weight:
- Empty weight: 19,200 pounds (8,692 kilograms)
- Maximum takeoff weight: 27,000 pounds (12,247 kilograms)
- Engines:
- Type: FADEC-controlled Williams FJ44-2A engines
- Thrust: 3,400 pounds-force each (15,120 Newtons)
- Fuel efficiency: 0.72 lb/hp-hr at 45,000 feet (13,716 meters) and Mach 0.75
- Performance:
- Maximum speed: Mach 0.82 (530 mph or 853 km/h)
- Range: 2,000 nautical miles (3,704 kilometers) at 45,000 feet (13,716 meters) and Mach 0.75
- Cruising altitude: 45,000 feet (13,716 meters)
- Capacity:
- Pax: 8-9 passengers
- Cargo: 1,200 pounds (544 kilograms)
- Crew: 2 pilots
Design and Features
The Citation XLS features a unique design with an emphasis on speed, efficiency, and comfort. Its aerodynamic design includes a raked wingtip and a curved fuselage shape to reduce drag and improve performance.
History and Development
- Key milestones:
- First flight: September 19, 2003
- Certification: FAA certification in 2004
- Challenges faced during development: The Citation XLS underwent significant design changes and testing to achieve its impressive performance and efficiency.
- Significant upgrades or variants: The Citation XLS has undergone several updates, including the introduction of advanced avionics and improved fuel efficiency.
Operational Use
- Airlines or organizations that operate it: Several private companies and charter operators use the Citation XLS for short-range flights.
- Popular routes or missions: The Citation XLS is often used for short-range, high-speed flights within continental regions.
- Role in aviation history: The Citation XLS has played a significant role in the development of private aviation, offering a fast and efficient option for business travelers.
Interesting Facts
- Unique design choice: The Citation XLS features a raked wingtip to reduce drag and improve performance.
- Famous flights or events: The Citation XLS has been used for various record-breaking flights, including the fastest flight around the world in 2006.
- Pop culture appearances: The Citation XLS has appeared in several films and television shows, such as the movie "The Aviator" (2004) and the TV series "24" (2001-2010).
Frequently Asked Questions
What makes the Citation XLS unique?
The Citation XLS is unique due to its combination of speed, efficiency, and comfort. Its advanced avionics, aerodynamic design, and FADEC-controlled engines make it an ideal choice for short-range flights.
How much does the Citation XLS cost?
The estimated price range for a new Citation XLS is between $13 million to $15 million, depending on customization and configuration. Used models may be available at lower prices.
What is the range of the Citation XLS?
The Citation XLS has a range of 2,000 nautical miles (3,704 kilometers) at 45,000 feet (13,716 meters) and Mach 0.75, making it suitable for short-range flights within continental regions.
Which airlines operate the Citation XLS?
The Citation XLS is primarily used by private companies and charter operators. Some major airlines that operate the Citation XLS include NetJets, Flight Options, and XOJET.
Is the Citation XLS still in production?
No, the Citation XLS is no longer in production. However, existing models are still supported by Cessna and available for purchase or charter.