Swearingen Merlin Specifications & Booking
Overview of the Swearingen Merlin
The Swearingen Merlin is a twin-engine, turboprop aircraft designed for commercial and private use. Manufactured by Swearingen Aircraft Corporation, it was first flown in 1961 and entered service in the early 1970s. The Merlin was known for its reliability, comfort, and efficiency, making it a popular choice for regional airlines and corporate operators.
Technical Specifications
- Dimensions: Length - 41 ft (12.5 m), Wingspan - 45 ft (13.7 m), Height - 15 ft (4.6 m)
- Weight: Empty weight - 8,500 lbs (3,856 kg), Maximum takeoff weight - 16,000 lbs (7,257 kg)
- Engines: Two Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6 turboprop engines, each producing 550 horsepower
- Performance: Maximum speed - 250 knots (463 km/h), Range - 1,500 nm (2,778 km), Cruising altitude - 25,000 ft (7,620 m)
- Capacity: Seats up to 19 passengers, cargo capacity - 4,000 lbs (1,814 kg), Crew - two
Design and Features
The Swearingen Merlin's design emphasizes comfort, reliability, and ease of maintenance. Its fuselage is made of lightweight aluminum, while the wings are constructed from durable fiberglass-reinforced materials. The aircraft features a unique "cranked" wing design, providing increased lift and stability during takeoff and landing. The Merlin also boasts a spacious cabin with large windows, reclining seats, and ample cargo space.
History and Development
- First flight: December 1961
- Certification: FAA certification received in 1973
- Entry into service: Early 1970s with regional airlines and corporate operators
- Challenges faced during development: Initial teething issues with engine performance, later resolved through modifications
- Significant upgrades or variants: The Merlin 1B introduced improved engines and avionics in the late 1970s
Operational Use
- Airlines: Regional operators such as Allegheny Airlines, Piedmont Airlines, and Southern Airways
- Missions: Short-range flights between smaller airports, cargo transportation, and charter services
- Role in aviation history: The Merlin played a significant role in expanding regional air service in the United States during the 1970s and 1980s
Interesting Facts
- The Swearingen Merlin was one of the first commercial turboprop aircraft to feature a pressurized cabin and air conditioning
- In 1974, a Merlin set a world record for the fastest transatlantic flight by an executive jet
- The aircraft has made appearances in popular culture, including being featured in the TV show "Airwolf" as the primary vehicle of the titular character's mentor
Frequently Asked Questions
What makes the Swearingen Merlin unique?
The Merlin's unique cranked wing design and spacious cabin set it apart from other commercial turboprop aircraft. Its reliability, comfort, and efficiency also made it a popular choice for regional operators.
How much does the Swearingen Merlin cost?
The estimated cost range of a used Swearingen Merlin is between $500,000 to $1 million, depending on the configuration, customization, and condition of the aircraft. New production models are no longer available due to the aircraft being out of production since the 1980s.
What is the range of the Swearingen Merlin?
The Merlin has a maximum range of approximately 1,500 nm (2,778 km), making it suitable for short-range flights between smaller airports or regional hubs. Its range and performance make it an ideal choice for cargo transportation and charter services.
Which airlines operate the Swearingen Merlin?
A number of regional airlines operated the Merlin during its service life, including Allegheny Airlines, Piedmont Airlines, and Southern Airways. The aircraft has also been used by corporate operators and private individuals.
Is the Swearingen Merlin still in production?
No, the Swearingen Merlin is no longer in production. The last models were produced in the early 1980s, and the aircraft has since been retired from commercial service. However, some Merlin aircraft are still used for private flying or cargo transportation.
